Jen Easterly, the Director of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency, discusses the robust measures in place to secure upcoming elections. She emphasizes the challenges local election workers face amid misinformation and harassment. Easterly warns about threats from foreign influence and AI-generated misinformation while highlighting the need for public education. Furthermore, she stresses the importance of trust and collaboration among citizens to uphold American democracy during this fragile time.
U.S. elections now have improved security measures, including essential infrastructure protection and verifiable paper records, boosting voter confidence.
Election workers are increasingly threatened by violence and intimidation, impacting recruitment and retention, which threatens the integrity of the democratic process.
Deep dives
Cybersecurity in Elections
The security of U.S. elections has significantly improved since the Russian interference in 2016. Critical election infrastructure is now designated as essential, with the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) leading efforts to enhance protection. Election officials at state and local levels, who manage the elections, have implemented multiple layers of safeguards, such as pre-election testing, cybersecurity protocols, and post-election audits. Crucially, over 97% of voters will be casting ballots in jurisdictions that utilize a verifiable paper record, contributing to the integrity and reliability of the voting process.
Threats to Election Workers
Election workers face increasing threats of violence and harassment, often fueled by baseless claims of election fraud. These dedicated individuals, who play a crucial role in upholding democracy, merit community support and respect, yet many are subjected to alarming levels of intimidation. The climate of fear surrounding election-related roles has had a detrimental effect, causing concern about recruitment and retention of these essential workers. Addressing these threats is vital for ensuring a secure electoral process and restoring faith in the democratic system.
Misinformation and the Role of AI
The emergence of generative AI raises concerns about the spread of misinformation during elections, as it can create realistic but false content. While such technologies are not fundamentally changing election outcomes, they can intensify existing threats and mislead voters. Election officials are proactively preparing for the potential impact of AI, implementing tabletop exercises and collaborating with tech companies to counteract false narratives. Citizens are encouraged to verify information with trusted local sources instead of sharing unverified claims that could further undermine trust in the electoral process.
America’s head of cybersecurity isn’t worried about the election being hacked or the results being tampered with. But this election cycle does have her worried for our democracy.
Guest: Jen Easterly, Director of Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency
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