91: Two Best Friends pt.1: Out of the Blue

The story centers on Dorothy Gale, a young girl from Kansas who is swept away by a cyclone to the magical Land of Oz. There, she meets the Scarecrow, the Tin Woodman, and the Cowardly Lion, each seeking something from the elusive Wizard of Oz. Along their journey, they face numerous trials and eventually discover that the Wizard is a humbug. Dorothy learns to use the magical power of her silver shoes to return home to Kansas.

Published on July 30, 1907, 'Ozma of Oz' is the third book in L. Frank Baum's Oz series. This book marks the first time the majority of the action takes place outside of the Land of Oz, primarily in the Land of Ev. Dorothy, along with new and old friends such as Tik-Tok, Billina the yellow hen, and the Hungry Tiger, joins Ozma's expedition to free the royal family of Ev from the enchantment of the Nome King. The story features a series of challenges, including encounters with the Wheelers, Princess Langwidere, and the Nome King's magical transformations. Ultimately, the group succeeds in rescuing the royal family and returning to the Emerald City for a grand celebration.

In 'Wicked', Gregory Maguire delves into the life of Elphaba, the green-skinned girl who becomes the infamous Wicked Witch of the West. The story begins with Elphaba's childhood, marked by her unique appearance and her father's missionary work in Quadling country. As she grows older, Elphaba attends Shiz University, where she meets Galinda, who will later become Glinda. The novel follows Elphaba's journey through her involvement in resistance against the Wizard, her personal struggles, and her eventual transformation into the Wicked Witch. Maguire's narrative explores themes of social class, political oppression, and the nature of evil, creating a rich and vivid world that challenges the traditional view of Oz.

Matilda Joslyn Gage's "Women, Church and State" is a powerful critique of the patriarchal structures within religious institutions and their impact on women's lives. Gage meticulously documents the historical oppression of women, linking religious dogma to the persecution of women throughout history, including the witch hunts. The book argues for the separation of church and state, emphasizing the need for religious freedom and gender equality. Gage's work remains a significant contribution to feminist thought, challenging traditional power structures and advocating for social justice. Its insights continue to resonate with readers today, prompting critical reflection on the role of religion in shaping gender dynamics.

Matilda Joslyn Gage's "Woman as Inventor" challenges the historical narrative that minimizes women's contributions to innovation. Gage highlights the significant roles women played in various inventions, arguing that societal constraints limited their opportunities and recognition. The book serves as a powerful critique of gender inequality and its impact on societal progress. It emphasizes the need for equal opportunities for women to fully participate in all aspects of life, including scientific and technological advancements. Gage's work remains relevant today, inspiring ongoing discussions about gender bias in STEM fields and the importance of recognizing women's historical contributions.