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Government... By Lottery?

Nov 2, 2024
Bailey Flanigan, a postdoctoral fellow at Harvard heading to MIT, and Andrew Hall, a Stanford political science professor, explore the revival of sortition—selecting representatives by lottery. They discuss its ancient roots in Athenian democracy and its relevance today, especially for governance in technology and crypto. The conversation dives into improving democratic legitimacy, balancing expert authority with citizen input, and the role of technology in decision-making. With a touch of humor, they also highlight the balance between accountability and participant anonymity.
57:24

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Quick takeaways

  • Sortition, a method of selecting representatives by lottery, can enhance legitimacy in governance by reducing political motivations of elected officials.
  • Involving non-expert citizens in policy decisions can better represent public interests when they are supported by accurate information and deliberation.

Deep dives

Understanding Sortition

Sortition, an ancient practice of selecting representatives by lottery, is discussed as a viable method for governance. Initially used in Athenian democracy, this approach involves random selection from the general population, allowing everyday citizens to participate in governmental decision-making. The discussion emphasizes how this method can lend legitimacy to governance as it diminishes political motivations typically present in elected officials. By bringing diverse perspectives together, citizens can learn from a balanced set of experts and contribute to policy suggestions based on their values.

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