Understanding Confession and Penance

In this discussion, the importance of confession and the role of penance in the forgiveness of sins are examined. It is clarified that while completing the prescribed penance is necessary for spiritual growth and accountability, the act of absolution by the priest during confession is what forgives the sins. As long as the sinner has a contrite heart, the absolution remains valid regardless of whether the penance is fulfilled afterward. The analogy of 'paying now or later' illustrates that while seeking penance is beneficial, it does not affect the validity of the forgiveness granted.