The Future of Everything

The future of AI at work

Sep 6, 2024
Arvind Karunakaran studies the intersections of work, AI, and organizational behavior. He highlights how AI boosts productivity but can erode skills over time. The discussion dives into the power dynamics in workplaces, notably how AI creates tension in law firms between paralegals and junior attorneys. Karunakaran emphasizes the need for organizations to foster new skills as roles evolve with AI, and explores the importance of accountability in the age of advanced technology.
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INSIGHT

Productivity Gains Can Mask Skill Loss

  • AI can boost short-term productivity while simultaneously eroding worker skills over time.
  • Distinguish productivity gains from long-term skill development when evaluating AI adoption.
ADVICE

Train Real AI Skills, Not Just Tools

  • Treat prompting and augmenting AI with human expertise as emergent skills to train explicitly.
  • Avoid only offering video tutorials; design formal training and workflows for new AI tasks.
ANECDOTE

Law Firm Tension Over Paralegals Using AI

  • A law firm gave paralegals a legal language model and some paralegals used it well to draft contracts.
  • Junior attorneys resisted paralegals doing legal research, creating jurisdictional conflict despite paralegals' capability.
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