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Uncommon Knowledge

The Great Partnership: How George Shultz Helped Ronald Reagan Win The Cold War

Feb 21, 2025
Condoleezza Rice, former US Secretary of State, Natan Sharansky, a human rights activist and ex-Soviet dissident, and Abraham Sofaer, a legal advisor in Shultz’s State Department, dissect the Cold War dynamics shaped by George Shultz. They discuss Shultz’s pivotal role in integrating human rights into U.S. foreign policy and his strategic partnership with Reagan. Sharansky shares personal tales of advocacy and liberation, while Rice and Sofaer reflect on diplomatic balancing acts and the importance of historical awareness in today’s international climate.
59:35

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Quick takeaways

  • George Shultz's integration of human rights into U.S. foreign policy profoundly influenced diplomatic negotiations during the Cold War, reshaping America's global image.
  • The Helsinki Accords, supported by Shultz, inadvertently empowered Soviet dissidents, showcasing the unexpected impact of diplomatic agreements on societal resistance.

Deep dives

The Legacy of George Shultz

George Shultz, who passed away at 100, had a remarkable career that intertwined academic accomplishments and significant government positions. He served as Secretary of State under President Reagan, where he implemented a four-part agenda focusing on human rights, arms control, regional issues, and bilateral relations. His role was crucial during the Cold War, where he advocated for human rights as a central tenet of U.S. foreign policy, pushing against authoritarian regimes. His dedication to promoting individual freedoms even influenced internal discussions within the U.S. administration, demonstrating that diplomacy could coexist with military strength.

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