The Take Can the DRC-Rwanda deal deliver peace?
Jul 2, 2025
In this discussion, Kambale Musavuli, an Analyst with the Center for Research on the Congo, delves into the complexities of the conflict between the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Rwanda. He explores the historical context of the recent peace agreement and highlights the skepticism it faces. The podcast also examines the geopolitical battles over mineral resources and their impact on local communities. Musavuli emphasizes the Congolese people's pursuit of peace through justice, showcasing grassroots movements inspired by historical figures like Patrice Lumumba.
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Skepticism Over Peace Deal
- Most people on the ground in the DRC are skeptical of the new peace deal due to lack of transparency.
- Concerns exist that mineral rights are being traded for peace without proper democratic oversight.
Conflict Rooted in Mineral Control
- The conflict in the DRC is driven by control of mineral wealth, not ethnic tensions as often portrayed.
- Rwanda and Uganda's invasions are acts of aggression aiming to exploit Congo's resources, violating its sovereignty.
Geopolitics Complicate Congo's Fate
- Geopolitical rivalry between the U.S. and China complicates the DRC's situation, but Congo should not be a pawn.
- The U.S. links its engagement and peace efforts to acquiring vital minerals.