400 years ago, the world's first submarine was showcased on the River Thames. Cornelis Drebbel, the genius behind it, also invented perpetual motion machines and chemical air conditioning. The podcast explores the intertwined relationship between magic, science, and religion during the Jacobian era and discusses the emergence of science fiction in the 17th century. It delves into the life of Cornelis Drouble, a radical philosopher, artist, and submarine inventor, and explores the connections between alchemy and technological advancements. The rise of projectors and their ambitious plans for world domination is also discussed, along with the forgotten scientific achievements of Cornelius Dribble in the 17th century.
Cornelius Dremel's submarine, invented in the 17th century, showcased the potential for underwater navigation and stealth in naval warfare, although its military applications were not fully realized.
The 17th century witnessed a shift in the understanding and practice of science, with individuals like Cornelius Dremel challenging traditional academic boundaries, fostering a culture of innovation, imagination, and exploration.
Deep dives
Cornelius Dremel: Alchemist and Inventor
Cornelius Dremel, a Dutch artist and philosopher, was a remarkable figure in the 17th century who believed in pushing the boundaries of human knowledge and abilities. He invented various devices and concepts, including perpetual motion machines, a self-regulating oven, and chemical air conditioning. However, his most famous invention was the submarine. Dremel's submarine was nimble and quick, capable of staying submerged for extended periods and navigating unseen underwater. King James and Prince Charles of England were fascinated by the potential military uses of the submarine and supported Dremel's projects. Dremel's submarines were tested in the River Thames, and later one was even deployed in a naval engagement off the coast of France. Although the submarines did not perform well in battle, Dremel's innovative mindset and his contributions to the history of invention should not be forgotten.
Projects and Projectors: The Changing Paradigm of Science
During the 17th century, a shift occurred in the understanding and practice of science. The concept of projects and projectors emerged, referring to individuals who pursued ambitious endeavors and innovative ideas beyond the traditional confines of academic institutions. People like Cornelius Dremel, with their radical philosophies and belief in the power of technology, challenged the rigid boundaries set by universities and cultivated a culture of invention, imagination, and exploration. This period saw the exploration of ideas that intertwined science, religion, and magic, blurring the lines between what was considered rational and irrational. The 17th century became a time of scientific transformation and the birth of modern science, where thinkers like Dremel paved the way for future discoveries and advancements.
The Significance of Dremel's Submarine in Naval Warfare
Dremel's submarine held the promise of transforming naval warfare, offering a weapon that could undermine enemy ships by operating beneath the surface undetected. The ability to navigate underwater and resurface at a different location made Dremel's submarine an agile and stealthy vessel. Both King James and Prince Charles recognized its potential and supported further development of the submarine. However, the deployment of the submarine in the Battle of the Isle of Rey off the coast of France did not yield the desired results, and the submarines' military applications did not come to fruition. Nevertheless, the concept and innovation of Dremel's submarine laid the foundation for future advancements in submarine technology and its strategic utilization in naval warfare.
The Legacy of Cornelius Dremel
Cornelius Dremel's contributions to the history of invention and his innovative mindset deserve recognition. While many of his inventions and projects may have seemed eccentric or even outrageous, they reflect his belief in transcending boundaries and exploring the limits of human knowledge and potential. His endeavors challenged traditional notions of what science should be and laid the groundwork for future advancements. Dremel's achievements highlight the importance of fostering a culture of imagination, curiosity, and creativity in scientific and technological pursuits. Although his submarines did not achieve significant military success, Dremel's legacy as an alchemist, artist, and philosopher serves as a reminder of the power of innovation and the boundless possibilities that emerge from thinking outside the box.
400 years ago on the River Thames a mad genius showed off the world's first submarine. A crowd of thousands including King James watched as Cornelis Drebbel disappeared beneath the murky water, only reemerging after three whole hours had passed.
The same genius also came up with perpetual motion machines, self-regulating ovens, chemical air conditioning for Westminster Cathedral, and a project to provide central heating for all of London by building a perpetual fire on a hill outside the city, transporting the flames in pipes to people's houses.
Elon Musk eat your heart out.
Dallas's guest today is the amazing Vera Keller, historian of technology and author of a new book "The Interlopers: Early Stuart Projects and the Undisciplining of Knowledge"
Edited by Tom Delargy, Produced by Freddy Chick, Senior Producer is Charlotte Long
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