ThePrint Security Code: India-China conflict began in 1947, not 1962 war. Its lessons still haunt New Delhi
Aug 26, 2025
Explore the fascinating history of the India-China border disputes, rooted in the chaos following India's independence. Discover how British imperialism shaped territorial tensions and the challenges faced by Tibet. Delve into military readiness and the strategic missteps that marked the 1962 war. The podcast highlights the historical injustices in Tibet and examines the ongoing complexities in India-China relations, calling for significant concessions to resolve lingering issues of identity and colonial legacy.
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Conflict Roots Precede 1962
- The India–China border crisis started as British influence in Tibet ended, not in 1962 when war erupted.
- Early postcolonial weakness and Tibetan collapse created the power vacuum that still shapes today's disputes.
Major Bakshi's Lhasa Report
- Major Zorava Chand Bakshi reported appalling discipline and abuses among newly conscripted Tibetan soldiers in 1949.
- He recorded looting, rape, venereal disease, and chaotic command as Tibet faced collapse.
India's Limited Capacity In Tibet
- India supplied weapons and training to Tibetan forces but lacked capacity to defend Tibet effectively.
- Partition, insurgencies, and stretched forces made New Delhi unable to sustain influence in Tibet after 1947–49.