Planet Money The "chilling effect" of deportations
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Jan 25, 2025 In a vibrant Chicago neighborhood, the cultural significance of quinceañera dresses contrasts sharply with the fear of immigration raids. The chilling effects of recent deportation policies ripple through the community, impacting family dynamics and local businesses. An economic analysis reveals how the Secure Communities initiative links local law enforcement to deportation efforts, suggesting unintended consequences on labor markets. Unauthorized workers are essential in sectors like construction and dining, challenging assumptions about immigration's economic impact.
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Little Village's Fear
- Little Village, a predominantly Mexican-American neighborhood in Chicago, is facing uncertainty after Trump's inauguration and immigration policy announcements.
- Residents fear ICE raids, leading to a noticeable decline in activity, with people avoiding public spaces and businesses suffering.
Trump's Deportation Strategy
- While ICE reports individual arrests and at least one raid in Newark, the focus remains on how the Trump administration plans to systematically deport millions.
- The administration's approach mirrors previous efforts by relying on local law enforcement and expanding deportable offenses.
Secure Communities' Impact
- The Secure Communities program, expanded under Obama, deported 400,000+ people by automatically checking arrestees' immigration status.
- Notably, many were deported for non-violent crimes, and some were not even convicted.