Jill Lepore, an acclaimed author, dives into the evolution of societal concepts in a post-pandemic world. She discusses how COVID-19 illuminated the relationship between society and government, revealing the erosion of connection amid deregulation. Lepore highlights community resilience and the impact of economic inequality on social cohesion. The talk also explores the New Left’s quest for social justice, contrasting philosophical perspectives while stressing the need for a renewed social contract to foster genuine connections in modern society.
The pandemic has revealed the fragility of societal structures, emphasizing the need for mutual support and collective responsibility in a post-pandemic world.
Political ideologies from Reagan and Thatcher have contributed to contemporary individualism, undermining community connections and highlighting the importance of rebuilding social fabric through collaborative initiatives.
Deep dives
The Impact of the Pandemic on Society
The pandemic has highlighted the ongoing debate about the existence and role of society, especially in light of Boris Johnson's comments that affirmed its relevance despite Margaret Thatcher's earlier denial. It illustrated how collective experiences, such as the pandemic, bring societal structures into question and reveal underlying issues of alienation and isolation. For instance, as people were urged to socially distance, the dynamics of human interaction shifted drastically, often exacerbating feelings of loneliness. While some responded with acts of mutual aid, others showcased anger and discontent, reinforcing the notion that societal norms were under severe strain.
Historical Perspectives on Society and Government
Historically, figures like Ronald Reagan and Margaret Thatcher reshaped attitudes towards government and society, suggesting that societal issues should not be addressed through governmental means. In contrast, the idea that society embodies mutual support and fellowship remained disregarded in favor of individualism and market-driven solutions. This ideological divide has affected how social bonds are perceived, with government interventions seen as problematic. The podcast discusses how this erosion of community connections has roots in earlier political philosophies, which continue to resonate in contemporary debates about society’s fabric.
Reviving the Social Fabric through Collective Action
Recent initiatives have emerged from both conservatives and liberals aimed at addressing the deteriorated social fabric caused by individualism and polarization. Projects like Weave, the Social Fabric Project, and Repairing Our Social Fabric seek to strengthen community ties and encourage cooperation over individualism. Furthermore, racial justice movements are framed as essential components of rebuilding the social fabric, highlighting the interconnectedness of societal issues. The efforts showcase a growing recognition that a cohesive society relies on shared responsibilities and a commitment to mutual aid.
Technology's Dual Role in Society
While the internet promised connection and community, it has paradoxically contributed to societal disintegration by facilitating isolation and promoting superficial interactions. Influential thinkers posited that technology could repair social bonds, yet its reality has been a form of digital alienation marked by reduced face-to-face engagement. This has raised concerns about how virtual interactions might reshape societal norms, turning meaningful relationships into transactional exchanges. Ultimately, a rejuvenation of genuine community engagement requires a blend of social empathy and governmental support to counteract the divisive influences of modern technology.
We are raiding the Guardian Long Read archives to bring you some classic pieces from years past, with new introductions from the authors. This week, from 2021: Despite Thatcher and Reagan’s best efforts, there is and has always been such a thing as society. The question is not whether it exists, but what shape it must take in a post-pandemic world By Jill Lepore. Read by Kelly Burke. Help support our independent journalism at theguardian.com/longreadpod
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