The Real Story
Getting ready for an older population
Feb 23, 2024
The podcast explores the challenges and opportunities of global demographic shifts, including declining fertility rates and aging populations. Experts discuss the impact of migration, economic growth potential in Africa, and the necessity of proactive policy choices. The conversation also touches on empowering women in the workforce, societal fears of a dystopian future, and the potential of artificial intelligence in addressing demographic shifts.
48:54
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Quick takeaways
- Fertility rates are declining globally, leading to an aging population and potential challenges in sustaining social security systems.
- Migration and women's increased workforce participation are proposed solutions to demographic imbalances and labor shortages, emphasizing the need for policy innovation and cultural integration.
Deep dives
Global population decline and aging demographics
Populations around the world, particularly in East Asia and Europe, are experiencing a decline in birth rates and an increase in the number of older people. Japan, facing a declining birth rate, highlights concerns about sustaining the future workforce. Demographics predict that parts of Europe and other regions will follow suit, leading to a shift in the age structure of the population. The aging population poses challenges for social security systems and requires innovative policy approaches to support the growing number of retirees.
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