

Witness History: The Environment Movement
Apr 23, 2025
Dr. Kerry Fowler, a pioneer in seed preservation and global crop diversity for the UN, shares pivotal moments in the environmental movement. He recounts the impactful 1972 Stockholm conference that ignited international dialogue. The podcast highlights the establishment of the global seed vault, a vital step in protecting biodiversity. Listeners discover the alarming history of plastic pollution in oceans and grassroots initiatives like Isatou Sise's recycling project in Gambia, emphasizing the urgent call for change in addressing environmental challenges.
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Maurice Strong's Inuit Anecdote
- Maurice Strong used his experience with the Inuit people to manage silence in talks with Indira Gandhi and foster agreement at Stockholm 1972 environment conference.
- Indira Gandhi's participation stopped the developing world from boycotting, enabling global cooperation despite conflicting interests.
Stockholm Conference's Divides
- Stockholm 1972 highlighted huge tensions between developed and developing countries on environment vs development.
- The resulting agreements were non-binding with few financial obligations, reflecting conflicting priorities globally.
Iraqi Marshes Drained by Saddam
- In the 1990s, Saddam Hussein drained the Iraqi Marshes to suppress Shia rebels and destroy their ancient way of life.
- The marshes were transformed from a rich water ecosystem to desert, devastating wildlife and the Marsh Arabs' culture.