Demand for batteries is skyrocketing - we need new ways of extracting lithium
May 21, 2024
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Exploring new lithium extraction methods for batteries, reducing costs and emissions. Xerion developing efficient battery technologies. Paul Braun on the importance of sustainable lithium mining. Promising lower CAPEX and emissions for clean energy accessibility. Securing the lithium supply chain for energy transition.
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Quick takeaways
Innovative lithium extraction methods are crucial for secure battery production supply chains, reducing environmental impact and cost inefficiencies.
Xerion's groundbreaking approach not only enhances battery technologies but also contributes to sustainable energy transition through efficient raw material extraction.
Deep dives
The Importance of Lithium Extraction Innovation for a Secure Supply Chain
Efficient lithium extraction methods are crucial for a secure supply chain in battery production. Traditional supply chains cover long distances, making them vulnerable to disruptions due to concentration in only a few countries. Strengthening the supply chain with innovative and environmentally friendly lithium extraction methods can accelerate EV adoption and benefit clean energy industries. Xerion's innovative processes focus on efficient batteries and groundbreaking lithium extraction methods to address these challenges.
Revolutionizing Materials Science and Nanotechnology in Commercial Applications
Xerion's approach, initially focused on battery technologies, has broader applications in materials science and nanotechnology. The company leverages a membrane developed for solid-state batteries to enhance lithium extraction efficiency. The technology's versatility extends to accommodating low-purity materials like cobalt and nickel for battery production, offering cost-effective solutions to enhance the energy transition.
Addressing Environmental and Cost Challenges in Lithium Extraction
Xerion's innovative electrochemical extraction method significantly reduces costs and carbon emissions compared to traditional methods. By bypassing multiple energy-intensive steps and using a ceramic battery material, Xerion achieves high energy density, power, safety, and fast charging capabilities. The process eliminates the need for water-intensive processes common in lithium extraction, ensuring sustainability and cost efficiency.
Securing Sustainable Raw Material Sources for Energy Transition
Xerion's technology not only revolutionizes lithium extraction but also contributes to securing diverse and sustainable raw material sources for the energy transition. The scalable and modular nature of the process allows extraction from varied sources like geothermal and oil brines, enabling cost-effective and environmentally responsible supply chain management. By focusing on opening up global geological regions, Xerion's approach supports energy security and sustainable development for the industry.
Can innovative new lithium extraction methods prevent a supply chain crisis?
New lithium extraction methods are essential to meet the rising demand driven by EVs and grid storage. Traditional methods are time-consuming, geographically limited, and in some cases environmentally damaging. The concentration of lithium mines worldwide has implications for the supply chain; the fewer producers there are, the higher the likelihood of disruption. Lithium often travels tens of thousands of miles, so reducing these scope 3 emissions is critical.
Xerion is a company who are trying to address this issue. John Busbee is Founder and CEO, and he chats to us about Xerion’s development of new lithium extraction techniques.
Xerion are also developing methods to create newer, more efficient batteries with the lithium they extract. Paul Braun is the Director of the Materials Research Laboratory, and Professor of Materials Science and Engineering at the University of Illinois. He also joins the show, and says there’s no escaping lithium as a key component for EVs and batteries, so the question is how to mine it efficiently and with minimal environmental impact.
New techniques in extraction and battery production promise to reduce CAPex by two-thirds and emissions by 40%. How do they do it? Can these technologies make clean energy more accessible and affordable? We find out.
The Interchange will be at the annual Solar & Energy Storage Summit in San Francisco from the 12th of June. We’ll be recording some special shows from the event, with all the conversation and analysis on the solar sector in the US and beyond. Get your ticket at woodmac.com/events/solar-energy-storage-summit