NPR's Book of the Day

Rep. Jim Clyburn’s new book 'The First Eight' traces the history of his predecessors

Dec 16, 2025
Rep. Jim Clyburn, a veteran Democratic congressman from South Carolina, discusses his new book, The First Eight, which delves into the lives of the first eight Black congressmen from the state. He shares the inspiring story of Robert Smalls' escape from slavery and highlights parallels between historical and modern political issues. Clyburn addresses the impact of the 2020 election on his work and examines themes like colorism in history. With insights on electoral dynamics and the importance of vigilance in leadership, he provides a reflective take on enduring challenges.
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ANECDOTE

Robert Smalls’ Daring Escape

  • Jim Clyburn recounts how his father introduced him to Robert Smalls as a role model from South Carolina history.
  • Clyburn tells Smalls' escape: he piloted a Confederate ship into Union hands and won freedom and $1,500.
INSIGHT

History Repeats In Election Schemes

  • The 1876 playbook resurfaced in 2020 when activists tried to submit alternate electors after the election.
  • That parallel pushed Clyburn to reframe his book from history to a warning for the present.
INSIGHT

Colorism Shaped Political Paths

  • Clyburn highlights that colorism influenced the political careers of Black congressmen and remains sensitive today.
  • He argues confronting such realities is necessary to understand their full history and dynamics.
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