Chris Smaje, farmer and academic, debates the future of food with George Monbiot, arguing for community autonomy through farming. They discuss challenging the idea of lab-grown food, the importance of maintaining connections to the land, and the political implications of food production. The conversation delves into cultural preservation, rethinking political ideologies, and the potential of small farms for sustainable food systems.
Local food production is crucial for community autonomy and cultural preservation.
Lab-grown food raises concerns about energy costs and corporate monopolization, highlighting the importance of grassroots solutions.
Deep dives
Arguments Against Large-Scale Food Production
Large-scale food production has historically been favored over local production, often associated with poverty. The podcast challenges this narrative, drawing parallels with colonialist ideologies. It argues that dematerializing food production has energy and monopolization issues, underscoring the importance of local autonomy in addressing food and social crises.
The Debate Between Farming and Lab-Grown Food
The podcast features a debate between proponents of lab-grown food and advocates for people returning to the land. Energy costs and corporate monopolies are highlighted as concerns with lab-grown food. The conversation delves into the political implications of food production methods and stresses the significance of grassroots, land-based solutions.
The Connection Between Land, Language, and Culture
Discussions center on the relationship between land, language, and culture, emphasizing the impact of uprooting local communities. The narrative highlights how access to land and autonomy are essential for nurturing diverse cultural identities. The conversation navigates through historical land dispossession and the importance of preserving local autonomy.
Embracing Local Autonomy and Diversity in Food Systems
The dialogue underscores the importance of diverse, localized food systems in addressing global food challenges. Encouraging individuals to reconnect with the land and work towards community-based food production is advocated. The need for a shift towards decentralized, low-input agriculture is emphasized, promoting engagement with indigenous perspectives on land and autonomy.
Last year, two of my former podcast guests had a long and very public disagreement about the politics of food, locking horns over the utility of farming in a densely-populated world. Activist and writer George Monbiot has written extensively about lab-grown food and the need to revolutionise our food systems with technology so that we can better feed everyone. Farmer and academic Chris Smaje has argued that farming is a critical component of community autonomy, and wrote a book in response to George’s own, Regenesis, criticising the vision as “eco-modernist”. George hit back that Chris’ proposal is a “cruel fantasy”.
I watched this unfold online, worried to see two experts disagree so deeply on something fundamental to how we organise society, and invited Chris back to talk about this second book, Saying No To A Farm-Free Future. Chris explains how our food production systems are emblematic of our crisis of relationship to the earth. He argues that de-materialising our food supply plays into the colonial history of uprooting people from the land and denigrating agriculture. This leads us to discuss land, language, and culture, decentralising power, and the political binaries that could be dissolved by grounding our thinking in the land.
Correction: The previous version of this interview stated that the debate between George Monbiot and Chris Smaje was around lab grown meat instead of lab grown food.