'Social media should be built on protocols, not platforms,' according to Mastodon's CEO
Jan 15, 2025
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Eugen Rochko, CEO of Mastodon, a decentralized social networking platform, discusses the implications of Meta's recent content moderation changes. He emphasizes the importance of transitioning to a non-profit model to enhance community involvement. Rochko advocates for protocols over platforms to foster healthier online discourse. The conversation also delves into the challenges of user transition from mainstream platforms and highlights the need for interoperability among decentralized social media networks, including emerging alternatives like Pixelfed.
Mastodon's transition to a non-profit structure in Europe aims to enhance community involvement and sustainable growth through shared governance.
The recent changes in Meta's content moderation policies raise concerns over increased hate speech and misinformation, highlighting the need for decentralized alternatives.
Deep dives
Mastodon's Non-Profit Transition
Mastodon is transitioning to a non-profit structure in Europe, where all assets and trademarks will be owned by this new organization. This change aims to minimize conflicts between the project's leadership and its community, especially regarding trademark enforcement. The shift is intended to enhance fundraising efforts, as support is often limited when a single person owns the project. By establishing a board of directors, the community gains more assurance about Mastodon's future, allowing for a sustainable and collaborative growth model.
Concerns Over Meta's Policy Changes
The recent overhaul of Meta's content moderation policies has raised serious concerns, particularly regarding the freedoms given to hate speech and misinformation. The removal of third-party fact-checking mechanisms and relaxation of restrictions on politically charged content could lead to a more toxic online environment. This aligns with a growing trend where harmful rhetoric against marginalized communities, including LGBT individuals, may proliferate on mainstream platforms. The essence of the marketplace of ideas is being compromised, as the potential for constructive discourse diminishes when users are driven away from platforms due to unchecked hate speech.
The Promise of Decentralization
Decentralized social media platforms like Mastodon offer users an alternative to traditional social networks, with features that emphasize user control and interaction. Mastodon's chronological feed and ability to follow hashtags promotes organic content discovery without the influence of algorithms. Additionally, the flexibility to choose different servers allows users to find a community that aligns with their values, thereby enhancing their online experience. This decentralized framework stands in stark contrast to centralized giants like Meta, providing a refreshing approach to social networking that prioritizes user agency and inclusivity.
Last week, Meta announced changes to its content moderation policy, including the removal of third-party fact-checking across its apps in favor of a crowdsourced community notes feature, similar to X.
Today on Equity, Rebecca Bellan caught up with Eugen Rochko, CEO of Mastodon, to explore what these changes mean for users and how decentralized social media platforms like Mastodon could offer a viable alternative to mainstream giants like Meta.
Listen to the full episode to hear more about:
Mastodon’s decision to transition to a non-profit in Europe
The challenges of implementing interoperability with platforms like TikTok -- which is set to “go dark” in the US over the weekend -- and the importance of user choice.
Which other decentralized platforms we should keep an eye on. (Hint: Pixelfed is in the mix.)
Subscribe to us on Apple Podcasts, Overcast, Spotify and all the casts. You also can follow Equity on X and Threads, at @EquityPod. For the full episode transcript, for those who prefer reading over listening, check out our full archive of episodes here.
Credits: Equity is produced by Theresa Loconsolo with editing by Kell. We'd also like to thank TechCrunch’s audience development team.
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