3D printing resin made from bodybuilding supplement, tiny parrots resort to kill due to housing shortages, researchers mimic lizards to prevent building collapse, advanced algorithm discovers thousands of asteroids, Google Cloud helps identify near-Earth asteroids, study reveals neuron structures in human brain, importance of understanding cortex for treating diseases.
A novel lipoic acid-based resin for 3D printing offers recyclability and sustainability, addressing plastic waste concerns.
Inspired by lizards, a modular building system prevents total collapse by stopping initial failures from spreading, enhancing structural safety.
Deep dives
New Recyclable Resin for 3D Printing
Researchers have developed a new recyclable photopolymer resin for 3D printing that addresses sustainability concerns. Traditional resins are derived from petrochemical resources, contributing to plastic waste challenges. The new resin, based on lipoic acid, allows depolymerization back to a form that can be refotocured, enabling a closed-loop system. By utilizing dynamic disulfide bonds in lipoic acid, the resin can be broken down and reformed, leading to more sustainable 3D printing materials.
Testing and Performance of Lipoic Acid Resin
The lipoic acid-based resin was tested using a 3D printer, showcasing high-resolution prints. The resin's properties were compared to commercially available petrochemical-based resins, demonstrating comparable mechanical properties. The versatile nature of the resin allows for a wide range of properties, depending on the linking groups used, indicating potential for various applications.
Recyclability and Reusability of the Resin
The lipoic acid-based resin showed effective recyclability, allowing for depolymerization and recovery of the initial materials. The resin can be fully recycled by breaking it down to its chemical components. Despite not achieving 100% reusability, the process was simple and yielded high recovery rates of cyclic disulfide bonds, highlighting the resin's potential for sustainable 3D printing materials.
Future Implications and Challenges
Researchers aim to scale up the implementation of the recyclable resin technology. Challenges include cost considerations, supply chain optimization for bio-based feedstocks, and enhancing resin stiffness for broader applications. The resin's recyclability opens avenues for sustainable prototyping and potential biomedical applications, indicating a promising future for eco-friendly 3D printing materials.
00:45 A recyclable 3D printing resin from an unusual source
Many 3D printers create objects using liquid resins that turn into robust solids when exposed to light. But many of these are derived from petrochemicals that are difficult to recycle. To overcome this a team has developed a new type of resin, which they’ve made using a bodybuilding supplement called lipoic acid. Their resin can be printed, recycled and reused multiple times, which they hope could in future contribute to reducing waste associated with 3D printing.
12:27 To learn how to make safe structures researchers... destroyed a building
Many buildings are designed to prevent collapse by redistributing weight following an initial failure. However this relies on extensive structural connectedness that can result in an entire building being pulled down. To prevent this, researchers took a new approach inspired by the ability of some lizards to shed their tails. They used this to develop a modular system, which they tested by building — and destroying — a two storey structure. Their method stopped an initial failure from spreading, preventing a total collapse. The team hope this finding will help prevent catastrophic collapses, reducing loss of life in aid rescue efforts.
An AI algorithm discovers 27,500 new asteroids, and an exquisitely-accurate map of a human brain section reveals cells with previously undiscovered features.