Speaking of Psychology
Why are some kids shy? With Koraly Pérez-Edgar, PhD
Nov 13, 2024
Dr. Koraly Pérez-Edgar, McCourtney Professor of Child Studies at Penn State, delves into the fascinating world of childhood shyness. She explains how shyness develops from infancy and differentiates it from introversion, highlighting that shyness is rooted in anxiety. The discussion includes strategies for parents to support their shy kids, emphasizing the benefits of understanding different temperaments. Dr. Pérez-Edgar also explores the links between childhood shyness and adult social anxiety, offering valuable insights for fostering emotional health.
37:49
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Quick takeaways
- Understanding temperament is crucial as it appears early in childhood, stabilizing over time and significantly influencing personality development.
- Parents can better support shy children by recognizing the distinctions between shyness and typical behavior, fostering a positive social environment for them.
Deep dives
Understanding Temperament and Its Foundations
Temperament is defined by three main characteristics: early appearance, biological bases, and relative stability over time. It manifests in individual differences observable in infants, often shaping personality as children develop. For instance, temperamental traits can influence reactions to new social situations, distinguishing those who are reflexively positive or negative in their responses. This biological foundation means that while temperament can evolve due to environmental factors, it has inherent limits in how much it can change.
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