Approach to Ear Pain: Inner Ear Complaints

When a patient presents with ear pain, it is important to conduct a thorough examination of the ear, including the outer ear, ear canal, and middle ear. Look for any abnormalities or signs of infection, such as redness, swelling, or fluid. Consider other factors that could contribute to ear pain, such as sinus issues or throat infections. If no obvious ear problems are found, explore other potential causes, such as TMJ issues or referred pain from the throat. Referral to an ENT specialist may be necessary if the cause is unclear or if there are recurrent infections.