This Day Emancipation, Of Sorts (1863) w/ Jonathan Lande
Jan 5, 2025
In this engaging discussion, Jonathan Lande, an Assistant Professor of History at Purdue University and author of 'Freedom Soldiers,' dives into the complexities of Black soldiers' experiences during the Civil War. He highlights how the Emancipation Proclamation opened doors for enlistment yet revealed harsh conditions within the Union army. The conversation explores the dual struggle against racism and military discipline, examining personal stories that challenge the glorified narratives of military service, as many sought freedom even within the confines of the army.
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Confederacy's Foundation and Initial Exclusion of Black Soldiers
- The Confederacy's cornerstone was white supremacy, explicitly aiming to establish a republic dedicated to slavery.
- Black soldiers were initially excluded from the Union Army due to racist fears of cowardice or excessive violence.
Black Soldier Enlistment and Impact
- Frederick Douglass advocated for Black men to fight in the war, recognizing their potential contribution.
- Over 250,000 Black soldiers enlisted, significantly impacting the Union's prospects, especially given high white casualties.
Motivations of Black Soldiers
- Northern Black soldiers aimed to save the Union, abolish slavery, and affirm Black manhood.
- Southern Black soldiers prioritized freedom, influencing their fighting style and interactions within the army.
