Mathematical Moments from the American Mathematical Society

Modernizing Math with Artificial Intelligence

Oct 24, 2024
Dr. Po-Shen Loh, a Professor of Mathematics at Carnegie Mellon University known for his work in combinatorics and educational initiatives, explores how AI is reshaping mathematics. He discusses AI's role in accelerating discoveries and enhancing collaboration through proof-checking tools like Lean. Loh highlights the potential for AI to guide human intuition and tackle unsolved conjectures, while emphasizing that creativity remains a uniquely human strength in the mathematical realm.
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ANECDOTE

AI Surpasses Math Olympiad Coach

  • Po-Shen Loh shares how AI now solves more International Math Olympiad problems than he can.
  • He illustrates his learning from middle school competitions and his current platform to help others solve unseen problems.
INSIGHT

AI and Proof Checking Ratchet Effect

  • Combining AI's suggestions with proof checking tools creates a ratcheting effect for math problem solving.
  • This collaboration allows incremental progress by verifying correctness step-by-step, enabling solving olympic-level math problems.
INSIGHT

Evolving Role of Mathematicians With AI

  • The role of mathematicians will evolve with AI and proof assistants, enhancing large collaborations.
  • Proof assistants may act like graduate student helpers in the future, aiding in exploring conjectures and intermediate steps.
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