Intelligence Squared

A Cultural History of Privacy, with Tiffany Jenkins

Apr 28, 2025
Tiffany Jenkins, a cultural historian and author of Strangers & Intimates, dives into the historical and evolving concept of privacy. She discusses how privacy is shaped by societal influences, tracing its significance from ancient times to today’s digital era. The conversation touches on the impact of the Reformation on private beliefs, the historical roles of women in public vs. private spheres, and the tension between surveillance and personal freedom. Carl Miller joins the discussion, adding a contemporary perspective on our need for privacy in an increasingly open society.
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INSIGHT

Privacy Emerged From Religious Conflict

  • Privacy originated from the need to separate personal conscience from state and religious mandates after the Reformation.
  • This was an unintended consequence of struggles for religious toleration and freedom of worship.
INSIGHT

Individual Conscience Sparks Privacy

  • The 17th century saw the rise of individual conscience and private worship in secret due to political and religious control.
  • This led to the gradual acceptance of liberty of conscience and toleration.
ANECDOTE

Boswell's Diaries Break Taboos

  • James Boswell's 18th-century diaries openly discuss his sexual exploits, marking a shift toward sex as a private matter.
  • This was a radical departure from earlier Puritan diary traditions focused on prayer and morality.
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