THE INTELLECTUAL DARK WEB PODCAST (HOBBES + LOCKE + ROUSSEAU + US CONSTITUTION in ONE SINGLE BOOK)
John Stuart Mill on Liberty
Jun 14, 2023
Philosopher John Stuart Mill discusses the complexities of moral decisions, the role of utilitarian principles, and his views on liberty and freedom. The podcast explores Mill's harm principle, contrasts negative and positive freedom, and emphasizes critical examination of philosophical beliefs.
45:35
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Quick takeaways
- Kant's universal law in ethics vs. utilitarianism for maximizing happiness
- John Stuart Mill's harm principle limits state intervention to prevent harm, not offenses
Deep dives
Models of Moral Reasoning: Kant vs. Utilitarianism
Different models of moral reasoning, such as Kant's ethical theory and utilitarianism, were discussed in the podcast. Kant proposed that we should always act in a way that the rule of our action could be willed as a universal law, while utilitarianism focuses on bringing the greatest happiness for the greatest number. An objection raised was the conflict in situations where two good principles collide, leaving you to choose one, highlighting the challenges of moral decision-making.
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