Willy Willy Harry Stee... William The Conqueror
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May 18, 2023 Judith Green, Emeritus Professor of Medieval History at the University of Edinburgh, dives into the tumultuous era of William the Conqueror. She reveals why William was dubbed 'the Bastard' and discusses his claim to the English throne amidst fierce competition. The transformation of English society under Norman rule is explored, with a focus on power dynamics, class divisions, and the introduction of castles. Green also touches on the lasting legacy of this period, shaping the future of England and beyond.
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William's Origins and Titles
- William the Conqueror was called 'William the Bastard' due to his illegitimacy and tough character.
- He ruled Normandy independently before becoming the King of England in 1066.
England's Throne Dispute Pre-1066
- England's throne was disputed in 1066 among Vikings, Normans, and English claimants.
- Harold Godwinson seized the throne by force despite lacking a legitimate claim, intensifying conflicts.
Norman vs Saxon Battle Tactics
- The Norman battle style relied heavily on cavalry charges, unlike the Saxon infantry shield wall.
- William used archers and cavalry strategically to penetrate the Saxon defenses at Hastings.
