Wisløffs Dogmehistorie

03 Luther, forsoningen og rettferdiggjørelsen

11 snips
Feb 26, 2021
Dive into the fascinating discussion on objective vs. subjective models of atonement. Discover Luther's unique interpretation of Isaiah's Suffering Servant and his rejection of the Catholic penitential system. Explore how Christ's righteousness is imputed to believers and the nuances of justification. Wisløff contrasts true repentance through faith with mere human remorse, highlighting the distinction between law and gospel. This engaging exploration of Lutheran theology will leave you contemplating the depth of forgiveness.
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INSIGHT

Objective Vs Subjective Atonement

  • Wisløff distinguishes objective and subjective atonement theories in church history and places Luther clearly within the objective strain.
  • He emphasizes Isaiah's Suffering Servant as central to Luther's understanding that Christ was punished for our transgressions.
INSIGHT

Aulén's Two Atonement Motifs

  • Wisløff summarizes Gustav Aulén's 1930 distinction between the Latin (satisfaction) and the classic ( Christus Victor) motifs.
  • He reports Aulén's claim that the classic motif is more genuinely Christian and appears in Luther and the Greek Fathers.
INSIGHT

Classic Motif: Christ Conquers Powers

  • Wisløff explains the classic motif as Christ overcoming sin, death, devil and law, showing a broken rule of God's handling.
  • He contrasts this with the Latin motif where the law's demands force a harsher divine action to satisfy justice.
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