History That Doesn't Suck 75: Reconstruction (Part 3): The Rise of the KKK and the First Black Men in Government
Oct 12, 2020
The discussion dives into the tumultuous era of Reconstruction, spotlighting the rise of the Ku Klux Klan as a violent reaction to progress. Remarkable stories unfold, including Robert Smalls' audacious escape and the election of pioneering Black politicians amid fierce opposition. As Black legislators secure significant roles, they also face intense challenges from secret societies determined to restore old norms. The pursuit of equality through landmark legislation showcases the courage and resilience of leaders fighting for civil rights.
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Robert Smalls' Daring Escape
- Robert Smalls, an enslaved sailor, orchestrated a daring escape from Charleston Harbor in 1862.
- He impersonated the captain of the CSS Planter, sailing past Confederate forts and joining the Union fleet.
Radical Reconstruction's Impact
- Radical Reconstruction in 1867 aimed to reshape the South by implementing new state constitutions.
- These constitutions included Black men in the political process, leading to Black representatives.
South Carolina's 1868 Convention
- South Carolina's 1868 Constitutional Convention was a pivotal moment, with a Black majority of delegates.
- Robert Smalls advocated for state-funded education for all children, showcasing the convention's progressive aims.