Neil deGrasse Tyson and Chuck Nice explore psychedelics and mind-bending research with Rick Doblin, President of Multidisciplinary Association for Psychedelic Studies (MAPS). They discuss treating PTSD, the history of psychedelics, the impact of methamphetamine, and the potential benefits of psychedelics in therapy.
Psychedelic research has been revived and shows promising results in using MDMA-assisted therapy to treat PTSD.
The historical context of psychedelics reveals inequalities, prejudice, and the need to address root causes of trauma.
Psychedelics like psilocybin and MDMA can have profound effects on the brain, aiding therapy and promoting resilience in mental health conditions.
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Current state and future of psychedelic research
In this episode of StarTalk, Neil deGrasse Tyson discusses the field of psychedelics with guest Rick Doblin, founder of the Multidisciplinary Association for Psychedelic Studies (MAPS). Psychedelic research, once disrupted by Nixon's drug policies, has been revived, with studies on MDMA, psilocybin, and other substances for therapeutic use. The FDA has reopened doors for psychedelic research, leading to a renaissance in the field. Studies have shown promising results in using MDMA-assisted therapy to treat PTSD, utilizing the substance to facilitate deeper therapeutic exploration and neuroplasticity.
Exploring psychedelics' historical context and related inequalities
Rick Doblin delves into the historical context and inequalities related to psychedelics. The drug war and prohibition have often been fueled by prejudice and a desire to suppress marginalized groups. From opium restrictions targeting Chinese laborers to marijuana laws affecting Mexicans and African Americans, the motivations have rarely been about reducing drug abuse. Rick discusses the legality of psychedelics and the door that opened for research after the FDA revisited their stance in the 1990s. He emphasizes the need to address the root causes of trauma and mental health issues rather than relying on extended drug use.
Understanding the effects of psychedelics on the brain and therapy
Psychedelics like psilocybin and MDMA can have profound effects on the brain and therapy. These substances can reduce fear processing in the amygdala, increase logical thinking in the prefrontal cortex, and strengthen connectivity between brain regions. In the context of therapy, psychedelics can help individuals process traumatic memories, integrate new insights, and foster neuroplasticity. While recreational use of psychedelics can have drawbacks, their therapeutic potential is being explored and regulated. Studies have shown positive outcomes in treating PTSD and promoting resilience, with potential applications in various mental health conditions.
Do psychedelics reveal a different objective reality? Neil deGrasse Tyson and Chuck Nice learn about psychedelic drugs, treating PTSD, and other mind-bending research with President of Multidisciplinary Association for Psychedelic Studies (MAPS) Rick Doblin.
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Thanks to our Patrons Mark Rosenthal, David Aulwes, Alissa Mc Cormick, Gavin Bamber, Lester Teichner, Chase Kimes, and Cindy Barrick for supporting us this week.
Photo Credit: Storyblocks
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