Josephine Kamara and others discuss Sierra Leone's new child marriage law, its connection to female genital mutilation, and the challenges of enforcement. They explore personal stories of resisting forced marriages and the cultural complexities surrounding these practices.
Sierra Leone's new law prohibits child marriage with strict penalties for offenders, aiming to protect girls under 18.
The intersection of child marriage and female genital mutilation in Sierra Leone highlights complex challenges and the need for holistic solutions.
Deep dives
Child Marriage in Sierra Leone
Sierra Leone has been addressing the issue of child marriage, with President Julius Marabu signing a law prohibiting child marriage. The UN reports high rates of child marriage in West and Central Africa, with Sierra Leone taking steps to combat this practice. Individuals like Khadija Tuberi have shared personal stories of resisting forced marriages, highlighting the societal challenges faced by young girls.
Challenges of Implementing Anti-Child Marriage Laws
While laws against child marriage have been enacted in various African countries, including Sierra Leone, the implementation and enforcement remain challenging. Efforts from various stakeholders, from community leaders to government agencies, are required to ensure that these laws are effectively enforced and the harmful practice is eradicated.
Interconnection Between Child Marriage and Female Genital Mutilation (FGM)
The issue of child marriage intersects with female genital mutilation (FGM) in Sierra Leone, creating complex challenges for girls and women. The practice of FGM is linked to early marriage customs, perpetuating harmful societal norms and impacting young girls' well-being. Advocates emphasize the need to address both issues simultaneously to protect the rights and health of girls in the community.
“The practice of female genital mutilation is so interwoven with the practice of child marriage. It’s like the marketplace, the institution through which children are prepared for marriage” – Josephine Kamara, advocacy director of Purposeful.
Today, Alan Kasujja hears the moving story of Khadijatu Barrie, a 26-year-old student at the University of Sierra Leone. She recently went public and explained how she refused to be forced into marriage when she was still a little girl.
This comes a month after Sierra Leone’s president Julius Maada Bio signed into law the Prohibition of Child Marriage Act of 2024. It means, anyone marrying a girl under the age of 18 will be jailed for at least 15 years or fined around $4,000 US, or both.
Alan sits down with Patrick Analo from Save the Children as well as Josephine Kamara from Purposeful. He attempts to understand if the new law will change anything at all and if there’s any connection between child marriage and female genital mutilation.
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