
The Word on Fire Show - Catholic Faith and Culture WOF 525: The Illative Sense (11 of 12)
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Jan 19, 2026 Dive into insightful discussions about the Illative Sense and how we can know religious truths beyond mere logic. Bishop Barron contrasts John Locke's views with Newman's belief in unconditional assent, even in the absence of concrete proof. Everyday examples reveal how personal experiences shape our beliefs, while the power of cultural works like Uncle Tom’s Cabin shows the impact on public perspectives. Explore the nuanced journey of belief formation and the intriguing concept of informal inference that leads to firm assent.
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Assent Exceeds Formal Proof
- Newman rejects Locke's view that assent should match formal inferential strength.
- He argues we often give unconditional assent without absolute logical proof based on broader experience.
Common Facts That Need No Syllogism
- Newman uses everyday examples like England being an island and inevitable death to show assent without syllogisms.
- Repeated testimony, maps, experience, and common life accumulate into firm belief.
Limits Of Syllogistic Reasoning
- Formal inference (syllogisms) directs us toward truth but remains abstract and may miss particulars.
- Newman insists universals must serve particulars, not override the factual particularity of cases.


