Canada is taking on the Taliban over women’s rights
Sep 30, 2024
auto_awesome
Janice Dickson, a Globe reporter, sheds light on the dismal state of women's rights in Afghanistan since the Taliban's resurgence. She discusses the harsh restrictions, including bans on education beyond sixth grade and silencing women in public. The conversation delves into international legal actions by Canada, Germany, Australia, and the Netherlands aimed at holding the Taliban accountable. Janice emphasizes the significance of these efforts while highlighting the ongoing struggles faced by Afghan women and the importance of their voices in the fight for rights.
Canada and three other countries are legally challenging the Taliban for violating women's rights and education in Afghanistan.
Experts highlight the importance of including Afghan women's voices in the legal process to effectively combat Taliban oppression.
Deep dives
Women's Rights Under Taliban Rule
Under the Taliban's current regime, women's rights in Afghanistan have drastically diminished since 2021. Women face severe restrictions on their freedoms, including a ban on continuing their university education and a prohibition on girls attending school past the sixth grade. Employment opportunities have dwindled, forcing many women into a narrow range of low-paid jobs, particularly in health and education. The dire situation for women is further compounded by new decrees that restrict their public presence, including mandates against showing their faces and being heard in public.
International Legal Accountability Efforts
A coalition of four countries—Canada, Germany, Australia, and the Netherlands—has initiated a legal process to hold the Taliban accountable for their discrimination against women. This legal action is based on the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women, which Afghanistan had signed prior to the Taliban seizing power. The countries are engaging in a dispute settlement process to negotiate compliance, which could ultimately lead to the International Court of Justice if talks fail. The Taliban's response to these efforts has been dismissive, labeling the accusations as propaganda and denying any wrongdoing.
Impact of Women's Voices and Global Support
Experts and activists emphasize that Afghan women should be central to the legal challenge against the Taliban, stressing the need for their testimonies to inform the case. While the current coalition of countries is seen as a positive step, concerns were raised about the absence of Muslim-majority nations in the formation of this coalition. Engaging such countries could strengthen the case and present a unified front against the Taliban's oppressive policies. Additionally, if the Taliban refuses to cooperate with the legal process, the repercussions remain uncertain, raising questions about the effectiveness of international law in isolating a regime that already operates outside conventional diplomatic relations.
Canada has joined three other countries in a legal process to hold the Taliban accountable for discriminating against women by enacting increasingly oppressive laws. These range from barring them from education beyond the sixth grade, to a ban on women’s voices being heard in public.
Globe reporter Janice Dickson talks about what life is like for women in Afghanistan now, how this legal challenge is expected to work and the significance of this attempt to hold the Taliban to account.