Dr. Mary Uhl-Bien - Leadership Through the Lens of Complexity
Dec 7, 2020
auto_awesome
Dr. Mary Uhl-Bien, a prominent leadership scholar and Professor at Texas Christian University, discusses the intricacies of complexity leadership. She shares insights on how leaders can adapt to technological changes and global disruptions, particularly highlighted by the shift to remote work during the pandemic. Uhl-Bien emphasizes the importance of relationship-oriented leadership in navigating societal tensions and harnessing conflict for positive outcomes. She also reflects on how personal and professional realms are intertwined in today's complex world, urging leaders to embrace this dynamic for growth.
The shift to complexity leadership emphasizes adaptability in modern organizations, proving essential for resilience during disruptions like the COVID-19 pandemic.
Leaders must foster connections across conflicting perspectives to innovate and navigate the complexities in today's interconnected political and social landscape.
Deep dives
Complexity Leadership: A New Perspective
A significant shift in leadership understanding focuses on complexity leadership, which moves beyond traditional leader-member exchange theories. The speaker highlights that traditional models often fail to explain the real dynamics of leadership, especially in modern organizations. By working with experts in complexity, such as Russ Marion, new frameworks were developed that connect principles from physical and biological sciences to social systems. This innovative approach sheds light on how interconnected relationships contribute to leadership efficacy and effectiveness.
Adaptability in Times of Disruption
The discussion emphasizes the importance of organizational adaptability, particularly in the face of disruptions such as the COVID-19 pandemic. Companies that were already attuned to complexity showed remarkable resilience and adaptability, quickly shifting to remote work and new operational models. This adaptability contrasts with governmental structures, which have struggled to respond effectively due to their inherent rigidity. Notably, businesses have learned from their experiences over the past decade, enabling them to pivot successfully during crises.
Interconnectivity and Its Implications
The speaker articulates how increased interconnectivity leads to complex events, exemplified by the spread of pandemics. Using the transmission of viruses as an example, the interconnectedness can lead to significant changes and even create new challenges. In the context of leadership, this means that leaders must understand the dynamics of these interactions to manage and respond to complexity effectively. This web of connections underlines the necessity for leaders to think holistically and adaptively in their practices.
Leading Beyond Polarization
The conversation also touches on the current political climate and the need for leadership that transcends divisive narratives. Effective leaders must enable adaptive spaces where conflicting perspectives can engage and coalesce to foster innovation. The speaker stresses that addressing complexity requires leaders to create connections rather than deepen divides. By promoting collaboration across differing viewpoints, leaders can work toward more productive outcomes, emphasizing the need for adaptability and cooperation in governance.
Mary Uhl-Bien is the BNSF Railway Endowed Professorship in Leadership, Professor of Management at Texas Christian University. She has been named one of the most influential leadership scholars since 1990. She is widely published in the world's top leadership and management journals and since 2000 has focused her work on complexity leadership.
Select Articles by Dr. Uhl-Bien
Uhl-Bien, M. & Arena, M. (2018). Leadership for organizational adaptability: A theoretical synthesis and integrative framework. The Leadership Quarterly, 29(1), 89-104.
Uhl-Bien, M. & Arena, M. (2017). Complexity leadership: Enabling people and organizations for adaptability. Organization Dynamics, 46, 9-20.
Uhl-Bien, M., Riggio, R., Lowe, K., & Carsten, M. (2014). Followership theory: A review and research agenda. The Leadership Quarterly, 25(1), 83-104.
Uhl-Bien, M., Marion, R., & McKelvey, B. (2007). Complexity Leadership Theory: Shifting leadership from the industrial age to the knowledge era. The Leadership Quarterly, 18(4), 298-318. (Elsevier Most Cited Paper Recognition 2007-2012)
Marion, R., & Uhl-Bien, M. (2003). Complexity theory and Al Qaeda: Examining complex leadership. Emergence: A Journal of Complexity Issues in Organizations and Management, 5(1), 54-76.
Marion, R., & Uhl-Bien, M. (2001). Leadership in complex organizations. The Leadership Quarterly, 12(4), 389-418. (Center for Creative Leadership/Leadership Quarterly Best Paper Award for 2001)
Graen, G., & Uhl-Bien, M. (1995). Relationship-based approach to leadership: Development of leader-member exchange (LMX) theory of leadership over 25 years: Applying a multi-level multi-domain perspective. The Leadership Quarterly, 6(2), 219-247. (Most cited article in first two decades of LQ)
Quotes From This Episode
"So when you have complexity, it opens up adaptive space. Adaptive space is a situation in which you have to do something different. So it creates an adaptive challenge, and it loosens up so you can get things done."
"So the rich interconnectivity means that there are rich interactions or dynamics that occur in the inner interconnections. And when things bump up against each other, they fundamentally transform each other."
"The reason it's happening more now is because our world is so interconnected. So when you increase the base number of interconnections, then you increase the chance of a rich interconnection, which means we have more complexity."
"(Biden) has to figure out how to enable an adaptive process. And what we found in our work is at the core of leading for adaptability is enabling the adaptive process. The adaptive process occurs when there's a push for novelty, and there's a push for stability. Those are that's a polarity in organizations theory they talk about. It's ambidexterity. It's a polarity. So, or a paradox."
"So the
♻️ Please share with others and follow/subscribe to the podcast! ⭐️ Please leave a review on Apple, Spotify, or your platform of choice. ➡️ Follow me on LinkedIn for more on leadership, communication, and tech. 📜 Subscribe to my weekly newsletter featuring four hand-picked articles. 🌎 You can learn more about my work on my Website.
Get the Snipd podcast app
Unlock the knowledge in podcasts with the podcast player of the future.
AI-powered podcast player
Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features
Discover highlights
Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode
Save any moment
Hear something you like? Tap your headphones to save it with AI-generated key takeaways
Share & Export
Send highlights to Twitter, WhatsApp or export them to Notion, Readwise & more
AI-powered podcast player
Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features
Discover highlights
Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode