Healthed Australia Early menopause
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Jun 11, 2025 Dr. Sonia Davison dives into the significant health risks linked to premature ovarian insufficiency, affecting women under 40. She highlights the crucial role of hormone therapy and psychological support in managing early menopause. The conversation also touches on unique challenges like fertility issues. Listeners can expect to learn about the latest guidelines for recognizing and treating this condition, emphasizing the importance of early intervention for long-term health.
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Understanding Premature Ovarian Insufficiency
- Premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) affects about 3.7% of women, causing menopause before 40 years old.
- It has genetic, lifestyle, autoimmune, and iatrogenic causes influencing early menopause incidence.
Mood Issues Dominate POI Symptoms
- Mood symptoms affect 70% of women with POI and are more common than typical menopause symptoms.
- Only half experience classic hot flushes, highlighting the unique psychological impact of POI.
Diagnosing Premature Ovarian Insufficiency
- Diagnose POI in women under 40 with at least 4 months of amenorrhea or oligomenorrhea and FSH above 25.
- Repeat tests after 4-6 weeks if diagnosis uncertain; exclude pregnancy and other conditions.