
Theory & Philosophy
The Trolley Problem | Judith Jarvis Thomson | Keyword
May 2, 2024
Guest Judith Jarvis Thomson, a philosopher known for the Trolley Problem, discusses moral dilemmas, including culpability, torture justifications, and abortion rights. The podcast explores biases in philosophy representation and the importance of recognizing women's contributions in ethical discourse.
12:49
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Quick takeaways
- Recognition of female philosophers like Judith Jarvis Thomson and their contributions in shaping fundamental ethical debates is crucial to combat gender biases in philosophical discourse.
- The trolley problem challenges traditional notions of moral responsibility by forcing reflection on complex ethical considerations like guilt, culpability, and decision-making.
Deep dives
Exploring the Origins of the Trolley Problem
The trolley problem, arguably one of the most famous philosophical dilemmas, was first devised by Philip Afoot and brought into public consciousness by Judith Jarvis Thompson. The speaker raises a critical question about why credit is predominantly given to male philosophers like Kant, rather than to Thompson and Foot, highlighting the gender dynamics in philosophical recognition. This scrutiny prompts a deeper reflection on how sexism influences the attribution of credit within philosophical discourse, shedding light on the importance of recognizing the contributions of female philosophers in shaping fundamental ethical debates.
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