Fresh Air

Homelessness In The New Gilded Age

Dec 8, 2025
In this insightful discussion, Patrick Marquis, a longtime homelessness advocate and author of 'Placeless: Homelessness in the New Gilded Age,' reveals how systemic policies shape homelessness today. He argues that the term 'homeless' reflects broader issues, not individual failings. Marquis draws parallels between current inequality and the First Gilded Age, critiques the punitive treatment of the homeless, and advocates for a 'housing first' approach. He shares powerful personal stories, emphasizing the urgency for compassion and systemic change.
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INSIGHT

Homelessness As A Symptom Of Displacement

  • Homelessness is a symptom of broad displacement across the New Gilded Age.
  • Economic shifts, gentrification, and policy choices produced mass displacement since the 1980s.
INSIGHT

Parallels Between Two Gilded Ages

  • The New Gilded Age mirrors the first with radical inequality and concentrated wealth.
  • Deindustrialization and a precarious service economy intensified urban inequality and displacement.
INSIGHT

Criminalization As A Policy Response

  • Criminalizing homelessness became a central policy response from the 1980s onward.
  • Giuliani intensified arrests and sweeps, producing counterproductive demonization of homeless people.
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