How ESG shapes the development of battery supply chains
Nov 29, 2022
auto_awesome
Exploring the challenges of ESG in battery supply chains, focusing on responsible mining practices and human rights issues in cobalt mining. Discussing the efforts to enhance traceability and the need for unified standards in the battery industry.
ESG requirements for battery supply chains are spreading without standardized guidelines.
Responsible mining of critical elements like lithium and cobalt is crucial for the energy transition.
Deep dives
ESG's Significance in Battery Metals Industry
Battery metals are crucial for the energy transition towards zero-emission vehicles and other solutions like station air storage systems and heat pumps. The UK Critical Minerals Association highlights how 6 out of 10 energy transition goals rely on minerals. However, mining these critical elements often poses risks to the environment and communities, posing the question of whether the benefits outweigh the risks.
Challenges of Responsible Mining and ESG
Responsible mining involves minimizing impacts on factors like emissions, water use, and land use, ensuring compliance with ethical standards. While emissions can be measured, assessing impacts on biodiversity or human health presents challenges. The focus on responsible mining extends to battery metals like lithium, cobalt, and nickel, intensifying scrutiny due to their role in the energy transition.
Unifying ESG Standards and Initiatives
An important challenge lies in unifying standards for ESG criteria in the mining industry, facilitating comparisons and efficient resource allocation. Initiatives such as the Global Battery Alliance's global battery passport aim to enhance transparency by providing data on the origin and production of battery minerals. Individual companies play a role in defining and achieving ESG goals, including workforce training and education for widespread impact.
Despite serving multiple purposes in the energy transition, batteries have their own footprint, and downstream players want to have that addressed. With automakers on the driving seat, ESG requirements over the battery supply chains have been spreading out, despite the lack of standardized guidelines.
In this episode of the Platts Future Energy podcast, metals editors Henrique Ribeiro and Leah Chen discuss the main ESG challenges faced by the battery industry and what steps are being taken to mitigate the risks.