Catholic apologist Jimmy Akin discusses the Catholic Church's view on merit. The Church teaches that we can't earn our place before God and that everything we receive from Him is due to His grace. After our initial justification, God's grace leads us to do good works and rewards them. It is a misconception that we can earn our place before God.
The Catholic Church does not teach that we can earn our place before God through merit, emphasizing that everything we receive from God is due to His grace.
Good works, made possible by grace and the working of the Holy Spirit, contribute to growth in grace and deepening communion with Christ, affirming the meritorious character of good works to emphasize individual responsibility for actions.
Deep dives
Merit is not about earning our place before God
The Catholic Church does not teach that we can earn our place before God through merit. Rather, the church emphasizes that everything we receive from God is due to His grace. When we are first justified, it is entirely by His grace, and nothing that precedes our justification, whether faith or works, merits this grace. After our initial justification, God's grace leads us to do good works, which He rewards. However, it is important to note that with regard to God, there is no strict right to any merit on the part of man. This understanding highlights the immeasurable inequality between God, our Creator, and us, His creatures.
Good works and rewards in Heaven
While Scripture indicates that we will receive rewards for our actions, it is crucial to understand that these rewards are not based on earning our place before God. Good works become meritorious because they are done by God's grace and because He freely promises to reward them. According to the Catholic understanding, good works, made possible by grace and the working of the Holy Spirit, contribute to growth in grace and deepening communion with Christ. The intention behind affirming the meritorious character of good works is to emphasize individual responsibility for actions, not to contest their nature as gifts or to deny that justification always remains an unmerited gift of grace.
DAY 354
CHALLENGE
“Catholic theology of merit is false. We can’t earn our place before God.”
DEFENSE
The Church does not teach that we can earn our place before God. Everything we receive from him is due to his grace.
When we first come to God and are justified, it is entirely by his grace, for “none of those things that precede justification, whether faith or works, merit the grace of justification” (Trent, Decree on Justification 8).
After our initial justification, God’s grace leads us to do good works (Eph. 2:10) and he rewards these (Rom. 2:6–7), but still, “with regard to God, th…
Get the Snipd podcast app
Unlock the knowledge in podcasts with the podcast player of the future.
AI-powered podcast player
Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features
Discover highlights
Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode
Save any moment
Hear something you like? Tap your headphones to save it with AI-generated key takeaways
Share & Export
Send highlights to Twitter, WhatsApp or export them to Notion, Readwise & more
AI-powered podcast player
Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features
Discover highlights
Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode