The MeatEater Podcast

Ep. 816: New Year's Resolutions, Mutant Turkeys, and Goodbye (Sort Of) Cal | MeatEater Radio Live!

Jan 2, 2026
In a lively discussion, Dr. Phil Lavretsky, a wildlife geneticist from the University of Texas at El Paso, dives into the fascinating world of turkey mutations and genetics. He explains how hybridization and domestic ancestry influence wild turkey colors and behaviors, including the intriguing findings from his DuckDNA project. The hosts share their memorable hunts and New Year's resolutions, while also addressing ethical hunting practices and public land advocacy. Tune in for a mix of science, hunting stories, and festive cheer!
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INSIGHT

Origins Of Turkey Domestication

  • Turkeys were domesticated in North America thousands of years ago and exported to Europe before returning to North America as farmed birds.
  • Ancient DNA links Goulds and Miriams to early domestication events in Mesoamerica.
INSIGHT

Three Causes Of Strange Turkey Colors

  • Weird-looking turkeys can result from mutations, subspecies hybridization, or domestic/heritage interbreeding.
  • Phil's study aims to disentangle which mechanism explains each odd color-phase bird.
INSIGHT

Genetics Behind White And Barring

  • Researchers have identified specific plumage genes where knockout produces white birds or partial barring.
  • Layering those genotypes onto population data will reveal whether white birds are wild mutations or introduced from heritage stock.
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