
Core IM | Internal Medicine Podcast
#172 Microplastics and Macro CV Health Problems: Beyond Journal Club on APACHe Study with NEJM Group
Mar 5, 2025
Dive into the untapped world of microplastics and their alarming connection to cardiovascular health. Discover how microplastics infiltrate our bodies and their potential role in heart disease, as highlighted by the APAChE study. The discussion navigates the challenges of educating families about plastic exposure, especially for children, and emphasizes the urgent need for further research. With a focus on informed decision-making, the podcast sheds light on a pressing environmental health issue that affects us all.
33:36
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Quick takeaways
- Microplastics, prevalent in the environment, have been linked to adverse cardiovascular outcomes in patients with atherosclerotic plaques, highlighting health concerns.
- Establishing a causal relationship between microplastics and health implications is complex, necessitating cautious patient counseling and public health advocacy.
Deep dives
Understanding Microplastics and Their Composition
Microplastics, derived from fossil fuels, consist of polymers that have various additives to enhance their properties. Vendors insert chemicals like dyes, plasticizers, and heavy metals to modify aspects such as flexibility and stability, leading to diverse types of plastic materials. As plastics do not biodegrade, they gradually break down into smaller fragments, resulting in microplastics, which are tiny particles that can infiltrate our environment and bodies. These particles can be ingested, inhaled, or absorbed through skin contact, raising concerns about their presence in human tissues, including blood and organs.
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