Historical Tensions Between Russia and the West

The enduring enmity between Russia and Western nations, particularly the UK, is deeply rooted in historical conflicts dating back to the 18th century. This rivalry has been influenced by a series of geopolitical struggles, including the Great Game and the two World Wars, which fostered a mindset of distrust and opposition among British elites. Even after the Soviet Union's collapse, this historic animosity lingered, as the UK viewed Russia not as a peer but as a diminished power that still held significant military capabilities, particularly nuclear arms. This perception has contributed to Western policies aiming to integrate former Soviet states into Western alliances, which heightens tensions with Moscow today.