Explore the four cardinal virtues: prudence, justice, fortitude, and temperance. Discover how these traits lead to a morally good life filled with ease, self-mastery, and joy. Learn the importance of embodying Jesus's love in everyday interactions. The discussion emphasizes the role of education and divine grace in nurturing these virtues, guiding us toward personal growth and moral integrity. Join the journey towards a deeper connection with faith and virtuous living!
The four cardinal virtues—prudence, justice, fortitude, and temperance—serve as essential foundations for living a morally good life.
Cultivating virtues requires deliberate effort and education, ultimately perfected by divine grace and active participation in the sacraments.
Deep dives
Understanding Virtues
Virtues are defined as habitual and firm dispositions to do the good, which empowers individuals to not only perform good acts but to also give the best of themselves. This involves a consistent practice of choosing good actions in various circumstances, distinguishing virtue from merely occasional good deeds. The concept emphasizes that developing a virtuous character requires stability and a firm attitude, characterized by the habitual perfection of intellect and will. The goal is to govern one’s actions and passions through reason and faith, enabling individuals to live a morally good life with ease, self-mastery, and joy.
The Cardinal Virtues
The four cardinal virtues—prudence, justice, fortitude, and temperance—serve as foundational virtues that shape all other moral virtues. Prudence allows individuals to discern what is truly good in any situation and to choose the right means to obtain it, while justice focuses on giving everyone their due, particularly towards God and neighbors. Fortitude ensures firmness in facing challenges and maintaining moral integrity, especially when it is difficult to do so, while temperance balances pleasure and desire, guiding individuals to moderate their appetites. Together, these virtues form a moral framework essential for living a life aligned with truth and goodness.
Virtues and Divine Grace
Human virtues are cultivated through deliberate effort and education but are ultimately perfected by divine grace, which aids individuals in consistently practicing the good. Despite the challenges posed by human sinfulness, grace from God provides the necessary strength to overcome moral struggles and maintain a virtuous life. Active participation in the sacraments and cooperation with the Holy Spirit are emphasized as vital for nurturing these virtues and resisting evil. By seeking God’s help, individuals can strive to embody the virtues not just occasionally, but as a steadfast part of their character.
A virtuous person is someone who consistently chooses the good. Fr. Mike unpacks the four human or cardinal virtues that are essential in helping us become more like Jesus: prudence, justice, fortitude, and temperance. We learn that these four virtues make possible “ease, self-mastery, and joy in leading a morally good life.” Today’s Catechism readings are paragraphs 1803-1811.
This episode has been found to be in conformity with the Catechism by the Institute on the Catechism, under the Subcommittee on the Catechism, USCCB.
For the complete reading plan, visit ascensionpress.com/ciy
Please note: The Catechism of the Catholic Church contains adult themes that may not be suitable for children - parental discretion is advised.
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