Niko Klein and Garrett Miller from Figma's prototyping team discuss the advanced prototyping release at Config 2023, collaboration with engineering, balancing power and simplicity in the expression builder, the development of the inline preview feature, using variables in prototyping, and the future of prototyping in Figma.
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Quick takeaways
Prototyping at Figma empowers designers to push their ideas further and bridge the gap between design and engineering.
Integrating variables into prototyping at Figma allows for more maintainable and realistic prototypes, reducing redundancy and enabling faster iteration.
Collaboration between teams is crucial for successful prototyping at Figma, aligning efforts and leveraging expertise for a more efficient process.
Deep dives
The importance of prototyping at Figma
Prototyping plays a crucial role in the design process at Figma, allowing designers to explore and iterate on ideas before finalizing their designs. By creating prototypes, designers can effectively communicate their design vision to stakeholders and gain buy-in for their ideas. Prototyping also enables designers to validate their designs with users, gather feedback, and make improvements. At Figma, the prototyping team focuses on making prototyping a more deliberate and integral part of the design process, empowering designers to push their ideas further and bridge the gap between design and engineering.
The journey to advanced prototyping features
The development of advanced prototyping features at Figma took several months of research and design. The team conducted interviews with users of varying skill levels to better understand their needs and pain points. They identified a common struggle in creating complex and realistic prototypes, which often required duplicating screens or using workarounds. Recognizing this pain point, the team worked on integrating variables into the prototyping tool, allowing users to create more maintainable and realistic prototypes. The development process involved collaboration between the prototyping team and the design systems team, ensuring a unified and efficient system for prototyping.
The role of variables in prototyping
Variables play a significant role in improving the efficiency and flexibility of prototyping at Figma. By utilizing variables, designers can create prototypes with reusable elements and easily make changes to global states or variants. Variables help reduce redundancy in prototypes and allow for faster iteration by providing a more scalable and maintainable approach. They also enable designers to create prototypes with multipath fidelity, allowing for more realistic user interactions and testing different scenarios. Using variables in prototyping can streamline the design process and empower designers to create more dynamic and engaging experiences.
Collaboration and coordination in the prototyping process
Collaboration and coordination between different teams, such as the prototyping team, design systems team, and engineering teams, are essential for successful prototyping. In Figma, these teams work together closely to align their efforts and ensure a seamless experience for designers. They establish clear communication channels, attend each other's meetings, and collaborate on shared features such as variables. This collaborative approach enables designers to benefit from the expertise of engineers and design system experts, resulting in a more efficient and effective prototyping process.
The future of prototyping at Figma
Looking ahead, Figma envisions integrating AI capabilities and machine learning models into the prototyping process. These technologies can enhance the prototyping experience by automating repetitive tasks, providing smarter suggestions, and enabling designers to move from rough approximations to sophisticated abstractions. Figma aims to make the process of creating prototypes more fluid and intuitive, empowering designers to push their creative boundaries and explore new possibilities. Additionally, Figma aims to foster a more collaborative environment where designers and engineers can work hand in hand to create prototypes, leveraging both their skills and perspectives to deliver innovative and impactful designs.