Author and Investor Luke Gromen discusses how energy costs are the base layer of money, signaling a potential shift in the monetary system. He explains why the 60/40 portfolio is obsolete, the impact of energy price changes on the monetary system, and the role of energy in shaping empires and currencies. The conversation also touches on the transition towards using gold in global trade dynamics and the implications of an evolving financial system.
Understanding the relationship between energy and money is crucial in grasping economic dynamics.
The changing dynamics of gold replacing treasuries as a primary reserve asset signal a re-pricing of the dollar, driven by geopolitical shifts favoring gold for settling oil imbalances.
US faces a critical decision point between providing liquidity to bolster the currency or supporting the bond market, as the evolving energy-backed monetary framework challenges the traditional petrodollar system.
Deep dives
The Divergence of Asset Performance
Different asset classes, like the S&P 500, gold, and Bitcoin, have shown significant variations in performance since 2020, highlighting the diverse denominators at play in financial markets.
The Link Between Energy and Money
Energy costs are viewed as fundamental to the monetary system, with Luke Groman emphasizing that understanding the relationship between energy and money is crucial to grasping economic dynamics.
Transitioning to Gold Reserves
As gold starts replacing treasuries as a primary reserve asset in the global market, the changing dynamics signal a re-pricing of the dollar, driven by geopolitical shifts favoring gold for settling oil imbalances.
Monetary Response to Shifting Dynamics
The US faces a critical decision point between providing liquidity to bolster the currency or intervening to support the bond market, as the evolving energy-backed monetary framework challenges the traditional petrodollar system.
Impact of US Debt on Interest Rates and Currency
The podcast discusses the impact of the enormous US debt, which has reached $35 trillion due to questionable spending decisions over the last 25 years, on interest rates and the value of the dollar. The mismatch between the supply and demand of treasuries, caused and exacerbated by changes in the monetary system and reserve asset choices, could lead to a scenario where interest rates soar while everything else declines, making the dollar the strongest currency globally. The potential consequence of allowing rates to rise uncontrollably could result in the US facing defaults on Treasury bonds or resorting to printing money, leading to hyperinflation. However, historical patterns show that the Fed and Treasury have intervened multiple times to stabilize Treasury market volatility, temporarily controlling yields and preventing further disruptions.
Investment Strategy and Economic Outlook
In light of the ongoing financial shifts and challenges, the podcast suggests a revised investment strategy that deviates from traditional allocations. The conventional 60-40 equity to bonds ratio is deemed obsolete, with a recommendation to avoid long-term government bonds and redirect a portion of investments into Treasury bills, gold, and Bitcoin. The speaker highlights the importance of maintaining low leverage and adopting a long-term buy-and-hold approach amid the high volatility and risk in the current economic landscape. The discussion emphasizes the significance of preparing for potential inflation, geopolitical changes, and a reshaped global monetary system, suggesting that this transformation could significantly alter the world's financial and political dynamics by the end of the next decade.
“Energy is the base layer of money” - that’s how our guest Luke Gromen puts it in today’s episode.
Luke is an Author and Investor who gives us a completely new way to look at money, through the lens of energy costs.
The essential learning of today’s show is that you can’t understand money until you understand energy markets. Apart from that Luke explains why the price of oil is about to force a monetary system change, why the 60/40 portfolio is dead and much more.
0:00 Intro 5:57 Luke’s Thesis 12:23 Energy lens 23:23 Arc of the Dollar 28:31 Why Oil? 31:31 Energy as a Denominator 38:12 Energy Price Changes 45:31 Energy Miracles 59:22 Monetary System Change 1:10:41 Capital Controls 1:18:12 Future of the US 1:24:56 How to Prepare 1:30:37 Closing & Disclaimers