Speaking of Psychology

The psychology behind our political divide, with Keith Payne, PhD

Sep 25, 2024
Keith Payne, PhD, is an author and expert on the psychology behind political division. He delves into the roots of U.S. polarization and how social identity often shapes political beliefs, rather than stable ideologies. Payne discusses the psychological mechanisms of motivated reasoning and confirmation bias, revealing how these biases protect personal identities. He also examines the historical influences, including the legacy of the Civil War, and emphasizes the importance of constructive dialogue in bridging divisive gaps.
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ANECDOTE

Payne's Kentucky Roots

  • Keith Payne grew up in a small, homogenous town in Kentucky.
  • He initially thought the political divisions in his family were unique, but later realized they reflected broader national trends.
INSIGHT

No Liberal or Conservative Mind

  • There isn't a distinct "liberal mind" or "conservative mind."
  • All minds try to understand politics through the lens of their circumstances and groups.
INSIGHT

Identity over Policy

  • Political polarization isn't solely about policy disagreements, but deeply rooted in identity.
  • People align with groups, not necessarily consistent ideologies.
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