English Vocabulary for Talking About the Economy, Jobs, and Money

📉 In this episode of the Learn English Podcast, useful English vocabulary for talking about the economy, jobs, and financial situations is explained in simple, natural language. These are words and phrases commonly heard in the news, at work, and in everyday conversations during times of economic uncertainty.

Important terms such as downturn, vibecession, layoffs, being let go, severance package, golden parachute, living paycheck to paycheck, underemployment, and disposable income are clearly defined and placed in real-life context to make them easier to understand and remember.

This episode is designed for B1–B2 English learners who want to build practical vocabulary, improve listening comprehension, and feel more confident discussing money, jobs, and the economy in real-world situations.

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📝 Vocabulary list:

1) Circumstances – the situation or conditions someone is in.

2) Downturn – a decline or drop in economic activity.

3) In this economy – a phrase people use to mean “with today’s difficult financial situation.”

4) Vibe – the feeling, mood, or atmosphere of a place or situation.

5) Vibecession – slang for when people feel like the economy is bad, even if it isn’t officially in recession.

6) Portmanteau – a new word made by joining two other words.

7) Let go – a polite way of saying someone lost their job (either fired or laid off).

8) Severance package – money a company gives to employees when they lose their job, to help them while they look for another.

9) Golden parachute – a large payment or benefits given to top executives when they leave a company, even if they did a bad job.

10) Living paycheck to paycheck – only having enough money to survive until the next paycheck, with no savings.

11) Make ends meet – to have just enough money to pay for basic needs.

12) Underemployment – when people have jobs but not enough hours or not jobs that match their skills.

13) Drying up – when something is decreasing or becoming less available.

14) Disposable income – extra money you can spend on fun or non-essential things after paying bills.