Dov Waxman, professor of political science, discusses the declining support for a two-state solution between Israelis and Palestinians. The podcast explores alternative solutions, the establishment of Israel, and the decline of public support. The speaker emphasizes the need for new approaches to resolve the conflict.
Support for a two-state solution has been declining among Israelis and Palestinians, leading to the emergence of alternative solutions like a confederate solution and a one-state solution.
Tensions between President Biden and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu have strained the American-Israeli relationship, raising doubts about the possibility of a two-state solution and peace in the region.
Deep dives
Tension in the American-Israeli Relationship
Tensions between President Biden and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu have strained the American-Israeli relationship. Disagreements over issues like aid to Gaza and the formation of a long-term settlement have created a divide between the two leaders. The tension escalated during a heated phone call in which Biden abruptly ended the conversation. The strain in the relationship raises doubts about the possibility of a two-state solution and peace in the region.
The History of the Two-State Solution
The idea of a two-state solution, dividing historic Palestine into separate Jewish and Arab states, originated with the British. The British mandatory control over Palestine during the early 20th century led to failed attempts to reconcile Zionist and Palestinian Arab interests. The 1937 Peel Commission proposed partition, but it was rejected by Palestinian Arabs who desired a single Palestinian state. The establishment of Israel in 1948 and subsequent conflicts further complicated the possibility of a two-state solution.
Alternatives to the Two-State Solution
As support for a two-state solution wanes among Israelis and Palestinians, alternative solutions have emerged. One proposal is a confederate solution, inspired by the European Union, which maintains separate sovereign states while promoting interconnection and collaboration. Another alternative is a one-state solution, but it faces significant opposition as Israelis fear the loss of a Jewish majority. Although these alternatives offer different approaches, skepticism and distrust hinder the viability of any proposed solution.
Support for a “two-state solution” has been declining among both Israelis and Palestinians for years. If it’s time to give up on that plan, what’s the alternative?
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