Reuters Econ World cover image

Reuters Econ World

Growth and the planet

Nov 13, 2024
Tim Jackson, a British ecological economist known for his work on post-growth economics, dives into the complex relationship between economic growth and environmental sustainability. He critiques traditional growth models, arguing for a shift towards policies that prioritize ecological balance and human well-being. The conversation also covers Bhutan's Gross National Happiness index, showcasing its innovative approach to measuring progress, as well as discussing the disconnection many feel between GDP growth and actual happiness in their lives.
25:01

Episode guests

Podcast summary created with Snipd AI

Quick takeaways

  • The podcast critiques the traditional view of economic growth as a marker of success, arguing it leads to environmental degradation and suggests a paradigm shift toward sustainability.
  • It introduces Bhutan's Gross National Happiness index as a model for measuring success beyond GDP, focusing on well-being and ecological limits instead.

Deep dives

The Critique of Economic Growth

The podcast discusses the prevailing notion that economic growth is synonymous with success for nations, highlighting how this perspective is being challenged by climate change. Critics argue that continuous growth leads to overconsumption and environmental degradation, which threatens the planet's health. In light of these concerns, the UN Climate Agency has suggested reducing consumer demand to address carbon emissions, aligning with degrowth theory, which advocates for shrinking economies in wealthier nations. Tim Jackson, an ecological economist featured in the episode, emphasizes that a relentless pursuit of growth is unsustainable, particularly on a finite planet.

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