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The British History Podcast

404 – The Coronation of Queen Matilda

Nov 3, 2022
The podcast discusses the rebellion against William's rule and the negotiation of peace. It explores the impact of William's actions on the English people and highlights the fear and desperation created. The chapter also delves into the challenges faced by King William in controlling his knights and the power struggles surrounding betrothals and authority.
31:29

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Quick takeaways

  • The coronation of Queen Matilda was a strategic move by William to consolidate his power amidst growing rebellions and symbolized imperial ambitions, but Norman greed and mishandling of legal matters tainted its significance.
  • William employed a range of tactics, including violence and militarization, to stabilize his reign, but these actions caused heavy taxation and resentment; his attempts to establish legitimacy through symbols and alliances were marred by continental land grants and divisions between Norman and English factions.

Deep dives

The Coronation of Queen Matilda

The coronation of Queen Matilda was a significant event in England. William's decision to bring Matilda back to England can be seen as a strategic move to shore up his power amid growing rebellions. The coronation itself was full of symbolism, particularly in conveying imperial ambitions. Matilda's lineage, as a descendant of the House of Wessex, was emphasized to appease the English. However, Norman greed and the handling of outstanding legal matters during the coronation muddied its significance. Land grants were given to continental figures, reinforcing the perception of favoritism towards Normans over the English. Despite William's attempts at diplomacy, tensions simmered between the English and Norman aristocracy. The cancellation of Earl Edwin's betrothal to William's daughter and the striping of his powers created further divisions. Earl Edwin, along with his brother Morcar, left the court and reached out to King Blethon of Gwyneth, signaling a potential resistance against William's rule.

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