Revolutions

3.34a- The Republican Calendar

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Apr 20, 2015
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INSIGHT

Rationalism And Anti-Clericalism Drove Reform

  • The republican calendar fused Enlightenment rationalism with anti-clerical politics to remake temporal order.
  • Science and hostility to church power jointly drove the project to redefine years, months, and days.
INSIGHT

Year One Anchored To Republic And Equinox

  • The commission chose a republican calendar anchored to the Republic, not the 1789 uprising, fixing Year I at the monarchy's abolition.
  • They then tied each year's start to the autumnal equinox for a scientific origin point.
INSIGHT

Decimal Weeks, Seasonal Months

  • The calendar kept twelve months and introduced 10-day weeks, reflecting scientific respect for seasons.
  • Designers prioritized decimal regularity but preserved seasonal divisions tied to equinoxes and solstices.
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