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Church History Matters

031 The Book of Abraham: Origins and Controversies

Oct 3, 2023
This episode delves into the fascinating story of how a 19th century grave robber in Egypt led to the expansion of the Latter-day Saint canon. It explores the origins of the Book of Abraham, theories on what source material Joseph Smith translated from, and the controversies surrounding the surviving papyri fragments. The significance of the book to different religious groups is also discussed.
56:20

Podcast summary created with Snipd AI

Quick takeaways

  • The Book of Abraham is a controversial book in the Latter-day Saint canon due to the debates surrounding the source material and its translation.
  • There are three theories regarding the translation of the Book of Abraham: the fragments, the papyrus scrolls, and the catalyst theory.

Deep dives

The Importance and Controversy of the Book of Abraham

The Book of Abraham is one of the most controversial books of Scripture in the Latter-day Saint Canon. It expands on the life of Abraham and provides valuable teachings on various topics. The controversies surrounding the book stem from the source material, the fragments of Egyptian papyrus that Joseph Smith possessed. However, there are three theories regarding the translation of the Book of Abraham. The first theory suggests that the fragments are the source, but this view is highly unlikely. The second theory proposes that Joseph Smith translated from the papyrus scrolls, which were subsequently destroyed in the Chicago fire. The third theory, the catalyst theory, asserts that the papyrus served as an inspiration for Joseph Smith to receive a revelation about the life of Abraham. Eyewitness accounts support the claim that Joseph translated from the scrolls, but there is no available evidence to directly confirm this. The claims of Joseph's translation are in line with his methods of translation in the Book of Mormon and the Joseph Smith Translation of the Bible. The criticisms surrounding the facsimiles, especially facsimile three, will be addressed in the next episode.

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